The Royal Parks charity has today confirmed all dogs will be required to be on a lead in all areas of Bushy and Richmond Park, in a bid to protect both deer and dogs during the deer birthing season.

The rule will come into effect on 1 May and will run until 31 July 2022.

During this time, it is expected around 300 deer will be born in the parks. The season marks a vulnerable time for a female deer, who hide their young in long grass to conceal them from dogs and other perceived predators.

Simon Richards, Park Manager for Richmond Park said: "Deer are instinctively frightened of dogs, but when they enter birthing season, this fear takes on a new dimension. Female deer are afraid of dogs harming their young and, as a result, they will be on high alert and can display defensive behaviour.

"In previous years, female deer have been known to give chase and attack, even if the dog is at a distance and not acting proactively. This can be extremely frightening to witness, particularly for the dog's owner."

Since the beginning of 2022, there have been over 50 incidents recorded of dogs chasing deer in Bushy and Richmond Parks. As many incidents go unreported, it is expected the figure is unfortunately much higher.

During last year's birthing season, when it was compulsory to keep dogs on a lead, there was a 92% drop in incidents of dogs chasing deer in Richmond and Bushy Park - two incidents recorded in those three months compared to 25 incidents in the preceding three months.

When this years ruling comes into effect, dog walkers are warned that having their dog on a lead will not completely eliminate the risk and the safest option is to exercise dogs elsewhere during the birthing season.

Photo credit: Cathy Cooper

Female deer tend to shadow dog walkers if they believe their young could be at risk, and so visitors are urged to remain vigilant, avoid long grass and stick to the perimeter of the park.

The Royal Parks also urge visitors to give female deer respect, privacy and space, and not go in search of young deer. If visitors see one on their own, they should rest assured that their mother will be grazing nearby. Female deer hide their young whilst they forage for food to create milk that they need to nourish their young.

Photo credit: Cathy Cooper

To report an injury to a person, dog or deer, please contact:

Bushy Park: 0300 2250 or email [email protected]

Richmond Park: 0300 061 2200 or email [email protected]